Ewen Leslie and Matthew Backer in Sydney Theatre Company鈥檚 Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, 2022. Photo: Daniel Boud聽
With their new production, Kip Williams and the Sydney Theatre Company have revisited the artistic and box office success of 2020鈥檚聽. As with that show, the narrative of Jekyll and Hyde is driven forward by a dazzling mix of live performance, filmed action and recorded video. The intensity this combination brings to the storytelling is, if anything, dialled up in the new production, which hurtles towards its climactic moments with compelling force.
However, where Dorian was bathed in the gorgeously exotic colours of Wilde鈥檚 novel, the aesthetic of the new production is an austere black and white, with flashes of colour bursting out only at crucial revelatory moments. Otherwise, the look is Noirish, borrowing a visual language for Victorian London from movies such as Basil Rathbone鈥檚 1940s Holmes films.
Gaslight, fog and mysterious doorways invite us simultaneously into the story and into the splintered psyche of its protagonists.
A bold choice for this production is to use almost all of Robert Louis Stevenson鈥檚 novella as the basis for the dialogue. The two performers narrate their action as well as performing the dialogue. They address us mostly through the camera, building an intimate picture of disintegrating personalities.
Ewen Leslie, as both Jekyll and Hyde (as well as most other characters), gives us the virtuoso performance we have come to expect from him. Leslie鈥檚 capacity seemingly to transform his body and voice in the blink of an eye lends itself brilliantly to the story.
The revelation for me, however, was Matthew Backer. Unlike Leslie, Backer takes on just one character: Mr Utterson, the lawyer. In Stevenson鈥檚 words, this austere 鈥渕an of a rugged countenance鈥, 鈥渘ever lighted by a smile鈥 is the person through whom we initially experience the events of the story.
Matthew Backer and Ewen Leslie in Sydney Theatre Company鈥檚 Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, 2022. Photo: Daniel Boud聽
Backer captures Utterson鈥檚 button-downed anxiety at what he witnesses. He seems, on the face of it, to be a censorious observer, all Victorian repression and severe commentary. However, the production鈥檚 shrewd use of Stevenson鈥檚 words, and Backer鈥檚 own subtle performance, ensures that Utterson鈥檚 own implication in London鈥檚 twilight world of pleasure and violence is foregrounded.
It is telling that Dorian Gray and Jekyll and Hyde were written and published within years of each other. Stevenson鈥檚 brilliantly written short novella came out in 1886, with Wilde鈥檚 novel following in 1890. Darwin鈥檚 theories of evolution had already been in circulation for a couple of decades, and Sigmund Freud鈥檚 first book emerged in 1891. Both novels make their own literary contribution to this late nineteenth-century exploration of the limits of the human.
However, both of these stories of men leading double lives might have had something more urgent in their sights. Utterson鈥檚 initial suspicions, when confronted by his friend Dr Jekyll鈥檚 strange behaviour and Jekyll鈥檚 seeming tolerance of the vicious Mr Hyde, is that he is being blackmailed.
In 1885, the year before Jekyll and Hyde made their first appearance in print, a law was passed that specifically criminalised all homosexual activity between men. Known as the聽, it also came to be known as the 鈥渂lackmailer鈥檚 charter鈥. It was a licence to threaten men with exposure, and it is the law under which Wilde was eventually prosecuted and sentenced just a few years later.
Ewen Leslie in Sydney Theatre Company鈥檚 Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, 2022. Photo: Daniel Boud聽
Set in the all-male world of middle-class, professional London, Stevenson鈥檚 novella skirts around the possible implications of male friendship, especially as combined with urban pleasures or the potential dangers of new scientific exploration. What emerges - and what is brought out brilliantly and subtly in this production - is not so much the traditional horror story of good versus evil.
Rather, this is a more complex portrayal of a society鈥檚 moral compass being painfully realigned in a new world of discovery. Utterson is as fascinated as he is repulsed by his glimpses of a world from which he only imagines himself to be separate.
In this context, Williams鈥 bravura use of video technology combined with live action (just wait for the exciting 鈥渟taircase鈥 scene!) is a particularly appropriate vehicle for investigating these complex influences on both the human psyche and the human body.
Matthew Backer and Ewen Leslie in Sydney Theatre Company鈥檚 Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, 2022. Photo: Daniel Boud聽
It is great that the STC has been able to put this set of artists together again. From Nick Schlieper鈥檚 lighting, through to Clemence Williams鈥 powerful score and the video design of David Bergman, this is a production to satisfy Sydney鈥檚 darkest imaginings on these chilly winter nights.
Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, directed by Kip Williams, is on at the Roslyn Packer Theatre until September 3. Hero image by Daniel Boud.聽
This theatre review was first published in The Conversation as聽. Associate Professor Huw Griffiths is an expert on聽sixteenth and seventeenth-century English literature and culture, with a focus on Shakespearean drama.